Dermal fillers, also known as cosmetic fillers, are gel-like substances approved by the FDA for use in helping to create a smoother and/or fuller appearance in the face. Dermal fillers are used to treat lines and wrinkles, as well as volume loss, related to the loss of collagen, elastin and fat.
These dermal fillers are injected with small needles and cannulas into the soft tissues under the skin in order to diminish facial lines and add volume to the face and hands. This produces natural appearing volume under wrinkles and folds which are lifted up and smoothed out. The results can often be seen immediately. Facial rejuvenation can be carried out with minimal complications.
Dermal fillers are often used to:
- Restore a smoother, more youthful appearance
- Facial rejuvenation and replacement of facial volume
- Plumping thin lips/lip enhancement
- Enhancing shallow contours of the temporal hollows, cheeks, chin, and under eye area
- Softening facial creases and wrinkles in the forehead, naso-labial folds, marionette lines, and around the mouth
- Restore volume loss around the mouth and chin
- Improve symmetry
There are several different types of dermal fillers that are made from variety of substances. Dermal fillers have different uses and consistencies. Therefore, one size doesn't fit all when it comes to dermal fillers.
- Hyaluronic Acid is a naturally occurring substance found in the body that binds water to the cells. High concentrations are found in soft connective tissues and in the fluid surrounding your eyes. It's also in some cartilage and joint fluids, as well as skin tissue. It is extracted and reformulated and now has become one of the most popular kinds of injectable fillers. Its effects can be reversed with hyaluronidase.
- Calcium Hydroxylapatite is biosynthetically produced, which means that no animals or animal products are used. This lowers your risk of an allergic reactions, and no skin testing is required. This type of dermal filler is known to produce a very natural result, doesn't migrate and side effects are rare.
- Polyalkylimide is a semi-permanent dermal filler. After the injection, a thin layer of collagen slowly forms around it over the course of about a month. The gel is eventually completely surrounded. A single procedure can inject large volume. This product, which is thought to be quite stable over time, can even be removed if necessary.
- Polylactic Acid is a synthetic dermal filler that is injected into your face, causing your body's own production of collagen. This type of dermal filler is known as a stimulator. This substance is unlike other dermal fillers because it doesn't produce immediate results. Instead, it stimulates your own body's collagen production, so results appear gradually over a period of a few months.
- Polymethyl-Methacrylate Microspheres (PMMA) is considered a semi-permanent filler and is most often used to treat medium-to-deep wrinkles, folds and furrows, particularly nasolabial folds. It can also be used to fill out pitted scars and to augment thin lips.
The most common dermal fillers are Hyaluronic Acid because of their safety, versatile treatment options, immediate results and reversibility. Clinique en Beauté offers the entire line of Juvéderm, Restylane, Radiesse, and Belotero products.